All FE's including the 428 were assembled and tested at the DEP, and were transferred to the DAP without leaving the Ford Rouge grounds. It makes sense that the Dearborn dates could be "tighter" for FE's. Switching to the small blocks from Windsor or Cleveland, once the loading is done, what is the difference between transport to Rouge vs. NJ or SJ? The offloading, handling and normal inventory assumed to be equal, I would think days, perhaps a week, depending on rail logistics. We move a lot of product on rail and Chicago can be a mess. A rail strike of course would blow that up, as did the Ford strike as Tim mentioned.
Engines were prepped on a line at the assembly plants, and we are considering a process a couple decades before "just in time" was implemented to the extreme, so there had to be some inventory on hand. Otherwise the plant management would not last long if they could not move product. There is a balance between having engines laying around and shipping in batches.
As for specialty engines, it could be that something would sit around and have a bigger time gap. Could it also be that they did not buck the car until the engine arrived, and the time gap was smaller? Seems to me it could go either way.
All that to say that 67gtasanjose is correct in that the definitive answer comes from looking at other cars from the same assembly plant with the same engine. Can't go wrong with that approach.